It is better to be the head of a chicken than the tail of a phoenix: a study of concern for relative standing in rural China

This paper examines the concern for relative standing among rural households in China. We used a survey-experimental method to measure to what extent poor Chinese farmers care about their relative income and found that the respondents cared to a high degree

Compared to previous studies in developed countries, the concern for relative standing seems to be equally strong among rural households in China. This should be seen in the light of the rapid change China has undergone, with high growth, increased inequality, and the highest urban-rural income ratio in the world. Thus, the rural population, which is lagging behind, is suffering not only from low absolute income but also from low relative income.

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EfD Authors

Professor Fredrik Carlsson Research Fellow
Dr. Ping Qin Research fellow

Keywords

Centers

china
eeu sweden

Type of publication

Peer reviewed

Reference

Carlsson, F. and P. Qin (2010) It is better to be the head of a chicken than the tail of a phoenix: a study of concern for relative standing in rural China, Journal of Socio-Economics 39, 180-186.

Environment for Development

Environment for Development